Volcano · Philippines

Kanlaon

The most active volcano of the central Philippines.

Status right now

GDACS Orange alert An eruption was reported between 10 October 2026 and 10 October 2026. GDACS report.

Checked 4 Nov 2026, 23:40 UTC.

Key facts

Country
Philippines
Region
Asia
Type
Stratovolcano
Summit
2,435 m (7,989 ft)
Coordinates
10.412° N, 123.132° E
Smithsonian number
272020
MayonMayonTaalTaalPinatuboPinatuboKanlaon
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What kind of volcano is it?

Kanlaon is a stratovolcano. A stratovolcano is a tall, steep cone built from layers of lava, ash and rock from many eruptions. Its sticky magma traps gas, so eruptions are often explosive, with ash columns and fast-moving pyroclastic flows.

Eruption history

DateVEIDeathsAlso
9 Dec 20242––
3 Jun 20243––
10 Aug 199623–

3 significant eruptions near Kanlaon in NOAA's Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database, which lists eruptions that caused deaths, damage or a tsunami, or were VEI 6 or larger. VEI is the Volcanic Explosivity Index, from 0 to 8.

Nearby volcanoes

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Good to know

Kanlaon: quick answers

Where is Kanlaon?

Kanlaon is in Philippines, at 10.412° N, 123.132° E.

How high is Kanlaon?

Its summit is 2,435 metres (7,989 feet) above sea level.

What type of volcano is Kanlaon?

Kanlaon is a stratovolcano. A stratovolcano is a tall, steep cone built from layers of lava, ash and rock from many eruptions. Its sticky magma traps gas, so eruptions are often explosive, with ash columns and fast-moving pyroclastic flows.

Is Kanlaon erupting right now?

The status at the top of this page is checked several times a day against the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program’s weekly report, the USGS and GDACS. For safety information and official alerts, always follow the local volcano observatory and authorities.

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